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Separation and purificationBasic

10-question practice

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Question 1 of 8
Crude brine contains impurity ions such as Ca2+\mathrm{Ca^{2+}}, Mg2+\mathrm{Mg^{2+}} and SO42−\mathrm{SO_4^{2-}}. Excess BaCl2\mathrm{BaCl_2} solution, excess NaOH\mathrm{NaOH} solution and excess Na2CO3\mathrm{Na_2CO_3} solution are added in this order; after filtration, an appropriate amount of hydrochloric acid is added to the filtrate. What is the role of the Na2CO3\mathrm{Na_2CO_3} solution? ( ).
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